The goal of this comparative study is to provide a basis for MAC protocols and to highlight different mechanisms used with respect to parameters for the evaluation of energy and transmission efficiency in WSN. These nine protocols are classified in contention based and hybrid (combination of contention and schedule based) MAC protocols. In this paper, nine MAC protocols which includes S- MAC, T- MAC, Wise- MAC, Mu- MAC, Z- MAC, A- MAC, D- MAC, B- MAC and B- MAC+ for WSN have been explored, studied and analyzed. There are number of MAC protocols that exist in the literature proposed for WSN. The design of a MAC protocol should also address the issues of energy efficiency and transmission efficiency. The MAC protocols are responsible to communicate and coordinate between nodes according to the defined standards in WSN (Wireless Sensor Networks). International Nuclear Information System (INIS)ĭata communication between nodes is carried out under Medium Access Control ( MAC) protocol which is defined at data link layer. Mac protocols for wireless sensor network (wsn): a comparative study In addition, the analytical results of the MAC protocol are verified through an OPNET simulation. The performance of the proposed MAC protocol is evaluated through a numerical analysis using a Markov model. In order to address the deaf, hidden, and exposed node problems, we define RTS/CTS for the neighbor (RTSN/CTSN and Neighbor Information (NIP packets. Therefore, we propose a MAC protocol that exploits the characteristics of a directional antenna and can also work efficiently with omnidirectional nodes in a hybrid network. The MAC protocols that have been designed for use in homogeneous networks are not suitable for use in a hybrid network due to deaf, hidden, and exposed nodes. Thus, we require a novel MAC protocol for use with an intermediate wireless network that consists of heterogeneous sensor nodes equipped with either an omnidirectional antenna or a directional antenna. "Impress MS PowerPoint 2007 XML Template"Īpplication/ (potx potm)Īpplication/.main+xml (pptm)Īpplication/ (pptx pptm)Īpplication/ MAC Protocol for Hybrid Wireless Network with Heterogeneous Sensor Nodesĭirectory of Open Access Journals (Sweden)įull Text Available Although several Directional Medium Access Control (DMAC protocols have been designed for use with homogeneous networks, it can take a substantial amount of time to change sensor nodes that are equipped with an omnidirectional antenna for sensor nodes with a directional antenna. "Impress MS PowerPoint 2007 XML AutoPlay"Īpplication/ (ppsx) "impress_StarOffice_XML_Impress_Template"Īpplication/.template (sti)Īpplication/ (odp)Īpplication/-template (otp)Īpplication/ (odg)Īpplication/ (pptx) Microsoft Works for Mac Spreadsheet (v1 - v4)Īpplication/x-iwork-numbers-sffnumbers (numbers)Īpplication/-flat-xml (fodp odp xml) Office Open XML Text Template (Transitional)Īpplication/ (dotx dotm)Īpplication/x-iwork-pages-sffpages (pages)Īpplication/-flat-xml (fods ods xml)Īpplication/vnd.lotus-1-2-3 (wk1 wks 123)Īpplication/vnd.ms-excel (xls xlw xlc xlm)Īpplication/vnd.ms-excel (xls xlc xlm xlw)Īpplication/vnd.ms-excel (xls xlc xlm xlw xlk et)Īpplication/.template (stc)Īpplication/ (ods)Īpplication/-template (ots)Īpplication/ (xlsx)Īpplication/.12 (xlsm)Īpplication/ (xltx xltm)Īpplication/ (xlsx xlsm) 1.0 Text Document TemplateĪpplication/.template (stw)Īpplication/ (odt)Īpplication/-template (ott)Īpplication/ (docx docm) Microsoft Works for Mac Text Document (v1 - v4) infilter="Text (encoded):UTF8,LF,Liberation Mono,en-US".Īpplication/-flat-xml (fodt odt xml) convert-to "txt:Text (encoded):UTF8" *.doc convert-to "html:XHTML Writer File:UTF8" *.doc convert-to pdf:writer_pdf_Export -outdir /home/user *.doc If -outdir is used more than once, only its last value is effective. If -convert-to is used more than once, last value of OutputFileExtension] is effective.
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